gabatarwa

Saw ruwa yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman kayan aikin da muke amfani da su wajen sarrafa kullun.

Wataƙila kun ruɗe game da wasu sigogi na igiyar gani kamar kayan abu da siffar haƙori.Ban san dangantakar su ba.

Domin waɗannan galibi su ne mahimman abubuwan da ke shafar yankan tsinken gani da zaɓin mu.

A matsayin masana masana'antu, a cikin wannan labarin, za mu ba da wasu bayanai game da dangantakar dake tsakanin sigogi na sawdust.

Don taimaka muku fahimtar su da kyau kuma ku zaɓi madaidaicin gani.

Teburin Abubuwan Ciki

• Nau'in Abubuwan gama-gari

  
  

• 1.1 Aikin katako

• 1.2 Karfe

• Tukwici na Amfani da Dangantaka

• Kammalawa

Nau'in Abubuwan gama-gari

Aikin katako: katako mai kauri (lakakken katako) da itacen Injiniya

Itace mai ƙarfikalma ce da aka fi amfani da ita don bambanta tsakanin talakawakatako da injin katako, amma kuma yana nufin tsarin da ba su da fa'ida.

Kayan aikin katako na injiniyaana ƙera su ta hanyar haɗa igiyoyin itace, zaruruwa, ko veneers tare da manne don samar da kayan haɗin gwiwa.Itacen da aka ƙera ya haɗa da plywood, allon madaidaici (OSB) da allon fiber.

Itace mai ƙarfi:

Gudanar da itacen zagaye kamar: fir, poplar, pine, itacen latsa, itacen da aka shigo da su da itace iri-iri, da sauransu.

Ga waɗannan dazuzzuka, yawanci ana samun bambance-bambancen sarrafawa tsakanin yankan giciye da yankan tsayi.

Saboda itace mai ƙarfi, yana da buƙatun cire guntu sosai don tsintsiya.

Shawarwari da alaƙa:

• Siffar Haƙori Na Shawarar: Haƙoran BC, kaɗan na iya amfani da haƙoran P
• Ganin Blade: Multi-ripping saw ruwa.Ƙaƙƙarfan tsinken itace mai tsini, tsinken gani mai tsayi

Injin Injiniya

Plywood

Plywood wani abu ne mai haɗe-haɗe da aka ƙera daga siraran siraran, ko “Plies”, na katako na katako waɗanda aka manne tare da yadudduka kusa, suna jujjuya hatsin itacen su har zuwa 90° zuwa juna.

Itace ce da aka ƙera daga dangin allunan da aka ƙera.

Siffofin

Ana kiran wannan canjin hatsin giciye kuma yana da fa'idodi masu yawa:

• yana rage yanayin tsaga itace lokacin da aka ƙusa a gefuna;
• yana rage haɓakawa da raguwa, yana samar da ingantacciyar kwanciyar hankali;kuma yana sa ƙarfin panel ɗin ya daidaita a kowane bangare.

Yawancin lokaci akwai adadi mara kyau na plies, don haka takardar ta kasance daidai - wannan yana rage warping.

Barbashi Board

Allolin barbashi,

wanda kuma aka sani da particleboard, chipboard, da fiberboard low-density, samfurin itace ƙwaƙƙwara ne da aka ƙera daga guntuwar itace da guduro na roba ko wani ɗaurin da ya dace, wanda ake matsewa da fitar da shi.

Siffar

Barbashi allon ya fi arha, mai yawa kuma mafi irifiye da katako na al'ada da plywood kuma an maye gurbin su lokacin da farashi ya fi mahimmanci fiye da ƙarfi da bayyanar.

MDF

Matsakaici-yawan fiber (MDF)

wani kayan aikin itace ne da aka ƙera ta hanyar fasa ƙura ko itace mai laushi zuwa cikin zaren itace, sau da yawa a cikin na'urar na'ura, haɗa shi da kakin zuma da abin ɗaurin guduro, sannan a samar da shi ta hanyar yin amfani da zafi mai zafi da matsa lamba.

Siffar:

MDF gabaɗaya yana da yawa fiye da plywood.Ya ƙunshi fiber ware amma ana iya amfani dashi azaman kayan gini mai kama da aikace-aikacen plywood.Yana daya fi karfi da yawafiye da allo.

Dangantaka

• Siffar Haƙori: Ana bada shawara don zaɓar haƙoran TP.Idan MDF da aka sarrafa yana da ƙazanta masu yawa, zaka iya amfani da siffar haƙori na TPA.

Yankan Karfe

• Kayan gama gari： low gami karfe, matsakaici da low carbon karfe, jefa baƙin ƙarfe, tsarin karfe da sauran karfe sassa tare da taurin kasa HRC40, musamman modulated karfe sassa.

Alal misali, zagaye karfe, kwana karfe, kwana karfe, tashar karfe, square tube, I-beam, aluminum, bakin karfe bututu (lokacin yankan bakin karfe bututu, musamman bakin karfe takardar dole ne a maye gurbinsu).

Siffofin

Ana samun waɗannan kayan a wuraren aiki da kuma a cikin masana'antar gini.Kera motoci, sararin samaniya, samar da injuna da sauran fannoni.

• Gudanarwa: Mai da hankali kan inganci da aminci
• Ga ruwa: sanyi saw shine mafi kyau ko abrasive saw

Tukwici na Amfani da Dangantaka

Lokacin da muka zaɓi kayan, akwai abubuwa biyu don kula da su.

1. Kayan abu
2. Kauri na Abu

• Ma'auni 1 yana ƙayyade nau'in nau'in gani mai banƙyama da tasirin sarrafawa.

• An haɗa maki 2 zuwa diamita na waje da adadin haƙoran tsintsiya.

Mafi girman kauri, mafi girma diamita na waje.Da dabara na saw ruwa m diamita

Ana iya ganin cewa:

A waje diamita na saw ruwa = (aiki kauri + izini) * 2 + diamita na flange

A halin yanzu, The thinner kayan, da mafi girma yawan hakora.Hakanan ya kamata a rage saurin ciyarwa yadda ya kamata.

Dangantaka tsakanin siffar hakori da kayan aiki

Me yasa kuke buƙatar zaɓar siffar hakori?

Zaɓi Siffar Haƙori daidai kuma tasirin sarrafawa zai fi kyau.Mafi dacewa da kayan da kuke son yanke.

Zaɓin Siffar Haƙori

1. Yana da alaƙa da cire guntu.Abubuwan da ke da kauri suna buƙatar ƙaramin adadin hakora, waɗanda ke da amfani don cire guntu.
2. Yana da alaƙa da tasirin giciye.Yawancin hakora, da santsin sashin giciye.

Mai zuwa shine alakar wasu kayan gama gari da sifofin hakori:

BC hakoriYafi amfani da giciye-yanke da a tsaye yankan katako mai ƙarfi, alluna masu yawa, robobi, da sauransu.

TP hakoriYafi amfani da wuya biyu veneer wucin gadi bangarori, wadanda ba ferrous karafa, da dai sauransu.

Don itace mai ƙarfi, zaɓiBC hakora,

Don alloy na aluminum da allunan wucin gadi, zaɓiTP hakora

Don allunan wucin gadi tare da ƙarin ƙazanta, zaɓiTPA

Don alluna tare da veneers, yi amfani da abin zagi don zura su da farko, kuma don plywood, zaɓiB3C ya da C3B

Idan kayan da aka rufe ne, zaɓi gabaɗayaTP, wanda ba shi da yuwuwar fashewa.

Idan kayan yana da ƙazanta da yawa.TPA ko T hakoragabaɗaya ana zaɓa don hana tsinkewar hakori.Idan kauri abu yayi girma, la'akari da ƙaraG(kusurwar rake na gefe) don mafi kyawun cire guntu.

Dangantaka da Injin:

Babban dalilin ambaton inji shine abin da muka sani a matsayin tsintsiya kayan aiki.

A ƙarshe ana buƙatar shigar da igiyar gani akan injin don sarrafawa.

Don haka abin da ya kamata mu kula a nan shi ne.Injin tsinken tsintsiya da kuka zaba.

Guji ganin tsintsiya da kayan da za'a sarrafa.Amma babu injin sarrafa shi.

Kammalawa

Daga abin da ke sama, mun san cewa abu kuma yana da mahimmancin abin da ya shafi zabin tsintsiya.

Yin aikin katako, katako mai ƙarfi, da fale-falen da mutum ya yi duk suna da fifiko daban-daban.An fi amfani da haƙoran BC don ƙaƙƙarfan itace, kuma haƙoran TP galibi ana amfani da su don bangarori.

Kaurin abu da kayan kuma suna da tasiri akan sifar haƙori, ga diamita na waje, har ma da alaƙar injin.

Ta fahimtar waɗannan abubuwa, za mu iya amfani da sarrafa kayan da kyau.

Idan kuna sha'awar, za mu iya samar muku da mafi kyawun kayan aiki.

Pls a kyauta don tuntuɓar mu.