isingeniso

I-jointer umshini wokwenza ukhuni osetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza indawo eyisicaba ngobude bebhodi. Yithuluzi lokusika elivame kakhulu.

Kodwa isebenza kanjani ngempela i-jointer? Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-jointer? Futhi uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-jointer ne-planar?

Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuchaza izisekelo zemishini yokuhlanganisa, okuhlanganisa inhloso yayo, indlela esebenza ngayo, kanye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele.

Okuqukethwe

• Kuyini i-Jointer

• Indlela Esebenza Ngayo

• Kuyini i-Planer

• Umehluko Phakathi kwe-Jointer kanye ne-Planer

Kuyini i-jointer

A i-jointerkwenza ubuso bebhodi eligobile, elisontekile, noma eligobile bube yisicaba. Ngemva kokuba amabhodi akho eyisicaba, i-jointer ingasetshenziswa ukuqondisa imiphetho yesikwele

Njengo-i-jointer, umshini usebenza onqenqemeni oluncane lwamabhodi, uwalungiselela ukusetshenziswa njenge-butt joint noma ukunamathelisa kumaphaneli.
Ukusetha i-planer-jointer kunobubanzi obuvumela ukushelela (ukuhlela ubuso) kanye nokulinganisa ubuso (ububanzi) bamabhodi amancane ngokwanele ukulingana namatafula.

Inhloso: yenza kube bushelelezi, kube bushelelezi, futhi kube yisikwele. Ilungisa amaphutha ezinto ezibonakalayo

Imisebenzi eminingi yokhuni ingenziwa ngomshini noma ngesandla. I-jointer inguqulo yomshini yethuluzi lesandla elibizwa ngokuthi i-jointer plane.

Ingxenye

I-jointer inezingxenye ezine eziyinhloko:itafula lokungenisa ukudla, itafula lokungenisa ukudla ngaphandle, ucingo, kanye nekhanda lokusikaLezi zingxenye ezine zisebenza ndawonye ukwenza amabhodi abe yisicaba kanye nemiphetho ibe yisikwele.

Ngokuyisisekelo, ukuhlelwa kwetafula le-jointer kuklanywe ngamaleveli amabili njenge-planer yobukhulu obuncane ukuze ibe namatafula amabili amade, amancane ahambisanayo alandelanayo anekhanda lokusika eligobile phakathi kwawo, kodwa elinomhlahlandlela ohlangothini.

Lawa mathebula abizwa ngokuthi i-infeed kanye ne-outfeed.

Njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni, Ithebula lokudla elingaphakathi libekwe ngaphansi kancane kune-cutterhead.

Ikhanda lokusika liphakathi nebhentshi lokusebenzela, kanti ingxenye ephezulu yekhanda lokusika nayo igcwele itafula elingaphandle.

Ama-blade okusika alungiswa ukuze afane nokuphakama kanye nephimbo (futhi enziwe abe yisikwele) etafuleni lokuphakelayo.

Icebiso lokuphepha: Itafula elingaphandle akufanele libe phezulu kune-cutterhead. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amabhodi azoma lapho efika onqenqemeni).

Amatafula okudla okungenayo kanye nalawo okudla okungaphandle ayafana, okusho ukuthi asendaweni efanayo futhi ayisicaba ngokuphelele.

Usayizi ojwayelekile: Ama-jointer ezindawo zokusebenzela zasekhaya avame ukuba nobubanzi obungamasentimitha angu-4–6 (100–150mm). Imishini emikhulu, evame ukuba ngamasentimitha angu-200–400, isetshenziswa ezindaweni zezimboni.

Indlela Esebenza Ngayo

Ingxenye yokusebenza ezohlelwa ibe yifulethi ibekwa etafuleni lokungenisa ukudla bese idluliselwa phezu kwekhanda lokusika etafuleni lokukhipha ukudla, ngokuqapha ukuze kugcinwe isivinini sokudla esiqhubekayo kanye nengcindezi eyehlayo.

Ingxenye yomsebenziUkuze ihlelwe kahle ibekwa etafuleni lokudla elingaphakathi bese idluliselwa phezu kwekhanda lokusika etafuleni lokudla elingaphandle, ngokuqapha ukugcina isivinini sokudla esiqhubekayo kanye nengcindezi eyehlayo.

Uma kukhulunywa ngemiphetho yesikwele, ucingo lwe-jointer lubamba amabhodi ku-90° kuya ku-cutterhead ngenkathi kwenziwa inqubo efanayo.

Ngisho noma ama-jointer esetshenziswa kakhulu ekugayeni, angasetshenziswa futhi e-**ukusika ama-chamfer, ama-rabbet, ngisho nama-taper

InothiAma-jointer awadali ubuso obuphambene kanye nemiphetho ehambisanayo.

Lowo umthwalo wemfanelo womgibeli.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuphephile

Njenganoma yikuphi ukusebenza kwamathuluzi okusebenza ngokhuni, landela iziqondiso ezimbalwa, bese uhlola imininingwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Yiyona ndlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho.

Ngakho-ke ngizokutshela amanye amathiphu okuphepha

1. QINISEKISA UKUTHI I-JOINTER YAKHO IFAKWE KAHLE

   Yenza izingxenye ezine ze-jointer, itafula lokungenisa ukudla, itafula lokungenisa ukudla, ucingo, kanye nekhanda lokusika. Ngayinye isezingeni elifanele, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla.

   Qiniseka futhi ukuthi usebenzisa ama-push paddles lapho ubeka amabhodi phansi.

2. PHAWULA UBUSO EBHODI UKUZE BUPHAZAMISE

   Inhloso nquma ukuthi uzokwelula ubuso bebhodi.

   Uma usukhethile ubuso, bhala phansi ngepensela.
   Imigqa yepensela izobonisa ukuthi ubuso buyisicaba nini. (ipensela ihambile = isicaba).

3. PHAKELA IBHODI

   Qala ngokubeka ibhodi phansi etafuleni lokudla bese ulicindezela lidlule ekhanda lokusika, isandla ngasinye sibambe i-push paddle.

   Kuye ngobude bebhodi, kungadingeka ukuthi uhambise izandla zakho phambili nangemuva komunye nomunye.

   Uma ibhodi selidlule i-cutterhead ngokwanele ukuze ufake i-push paddle, beka yonke ingcindezi ohlangothini lwetafula elingaphandle.

   Qhubeka ucindezela ibhodi kuze kube yilapho isivikelo se-blade sivala futhi simboze i-cutterhead.

Kuyini i-Planer?

I-planer yobukhulu(eyaziwa e-UK nase-Australia njengo-thickener noma eNyakatho Melika njengo-planer) umshini wokusika amabhodi ukuze aqine ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ubude bawo.

Lo mshini ubhala ubukhulu obufunwayo usebenzisa i-downside njengereferensi/inkomba. Ngakho-ke, ukukhiqizaibhodi elihlelekile ngokuphelelekudinga ukuthi indawo engezansi iqonde ngaphambi kokuyihlela.

Umsebenzi:

I-thickness planer ingumshini wokusika amabhodi ukuze abe nobukhulu obufanayo kulo lonke ubude bawo futhi abe yisicaba kuzo zombili izindawo.

Kodwa-ke, ukujiya kunezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ngoba kungakhiqiza ibhodi elinobukhulu obufanayo.

Igwema ukukhiqiza ibhodi elinciphile, futhi ngokwenza ama-pass ohlangothini ngalunye nokujika ibhodi, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekulungiseleleni kokuqala ibhodi elingahleliwe.

Izingxenye:

I-thickness planer inezinto ezintathu:

• ikhanda lokusika (eliqukethe imimese yokusika);
• isethi yama-roller (adonsa ibhodi emshinini);
• itafula (elilungisekayo uma liqhathaniswa nekhanda lokusika ukuze lilawule ukujiya kwebhodi okuphumayo.)

Indlela Yokusebenza

1. itafula lisethwe ekuphakameni okufiswayo bese umshini uvulwa.
2. Ibhodi lifakwa emshinini kuze kube yilapho lithintana ne-roller ephakelwayo:
3. Imimese isusa izinto lapho idlula bese i-roller ephumayo idonsa ibhodi bese ilikhipha emshinini ekugcineni kwephasi.

Umehluko Phakathi kwe-Jointer kanye ne-Planer

• I-Planer Yenza izinto zifane ngokuphelele noma zibe nobukhulu obufanayo

• I-Jointer iwubuso noma iqondisa futhi ilinganise umphetho, Yenza izinto zibe zicaba

Ngokwemigomo Yokusebenza Komphumela

Zinezindlela ezahlukene zokusebenza kobuso.

1. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna into enobukhulu obufanayo kodwa engesicaba, ungasebenzisa i-planner.

2. Uma ufuna into enezinhlangothi ezimbili eziyisicaba kodwa enobukhulu obuhlukene, qhubeka nokusebenzisa ijoyinti.

3. Uma ufuna ibhodi elijiyile neliyisicaba ngokulinganayo, faka izinto eziku-jointer bese usebenzisa i-planer.

Ngicela uqaphele

Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-jointer ngokucophelela futhi ulandele imininingwane eshiwo ngaphambili ukuze uhlale uphephile.

Singamathuluzi e-koocut.

Uma unesithakazelo, singakunikeza amathuluzi angcono kakhulu.

Sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.